John 14:1

Jesus Comforts His Disciples
​1 “Do not let your heart be troubled; believe in God, believe also in Me. John 14:1

God is Not Mocked

Do not be deceived, God is not mocked; for whatever a man sows, this he will also reap. 8 For the one who sows to his own flesh will from the flesh reap corruption, but the one who sows to the Spirit will from the Spirit reap eternal life Galatians 6:7-8

Like Arrows in the Hand

Psalm 127:3–5 — NASB

3 “Behold, children are a gift of Yahweh,
The fruit of the womb is a reward.
4 Like arrows in the hand of a warrior,
So are the children of one’s youth.
5 How blessed is the man whose quiver is full of them;
They will not be ashamed
When they speak with their enemies in the gate.”

What does “heritage” mean?

The Hebrew word translated “gift” or “heritage” is נַחֲלָה (nachălāh)—an inheritance, possession, allotted portion, or heritage.

So the idea is stronger than merely saying children are something nice that God gives us. The psalm presents children as a portion entrusted by Yahweh—something received as a blessing and responsibility.

“Like arrows in the hand of a warrior”

This is particularly significant.

An arrow is:

  • Prepared — it must be shaped and equipped.
  • Directed — it needs guidance toward its intended target.
  • Released — eventually the child must step into his or her own life.
  • Capable of reaching farther than the one who shoots it.

The picture is therefore not simply having many children, but raising children who are prepared to fulfill their God-given purpose.

This connects beautifully with:

Proverbs 22:6 NASB

“Train up a child in the way he should go,
Even when he grows older he will not abandon it.”

And Deuteronomy 6:6–7 NASB:

“These words, which I am commanding you today, shall be on your heart. You shall repeat them diligently to your sons and speak of them when you sit in your house and when you walk on the road and when you lie down and when you rise up.”

“Blessed is the man whose quiver is full”

The Hebrew word אַשְׁרֵי (ashrê), translated “blessed,” carries the idea of a person being in a fortunate, flourishing, enviable condition.

The emphasis is not merely on the number of children. The whole passage places children within Yahweh’s blessing, provision, and covenant purposes.

And notice the final picture:

“They will not be ashamed
When they speak with their enemies in the gate.”

The gate was the place of public business, legal proceedings, leadership, and community decision-making. Children raised well become like arrows that carry the family’s testimony and influence into the next generation.

A powerful connection

Psalm 127 begins:

“Unless Yahweh builds the house,
They labor in vain who build it.”
— Psalm 127:1 NASB

Then immediately comes the teaching about children.

The progression is significant:

Yahweh builds the house → Yahweh gives the inheritance → parents prepare the arrows → the next generation carries the testimony forward.

That makes Psalm 127 a powerful Scripture for teaching family, children, generational blessing, and spiritual inheritance.

The Spirit of Antichrist

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1 Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. 2 By this you know the Spirit of God: every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God; 3 and every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from God; this is the spirit of the antichrist, of which you have heard that it is coming, and now it is already in the world. 4 You are from God, little children, and have overcome them; because greater is He who is in you than he who is in the world. 5 They are from the world; therefore they speak as from the world, and the world listens to them. 6 We are from God; he who knows God listens to us; he who is not from God does not listen to us. By this we know the spirit of truth and the spirit of error. 1 John 4:1-6

Don’t Kill Your Faith

Your righteousness in Christ has everything to do with your faith in God answering prayer.

 A sin consciousness is a faith killer.

A sin-consciousness can become a faith killer when it causes a believer to approach God as though sin has disqualified him from God’s willingness to hear and answer. The New Testament repeatedly redirects our confidence from ourselves to Christ.

1. Faith looks at Christ—not at your performance

Romans 5:1–2 (NASB): “Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom also we have obtained our introduction by faith into this grace in which we stand; and we celebrate in hope of the glory of God.”

Notice the progression:

Justified → peace with God → access into grace → faith.

Your confidence before God isn’t based upon, “Have I been good enough?”

It is based upon:

“I have been justified through Jesus Christ.”


2. Sin-consciousness says, “I am unworthy to ask.”

But Hebrews says:

Hebrews 4:16 (NASB): “Therefore let’s approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace for help at the time of our need.”

Confidence is the opposite of shrinking back.

The Greek word is παρρησία (parrēsia)—boldness, freedom of speech, openness, confidence.

God isn’t telling His children:

“Come carefully because you might not be acceptable.”

He’s saying:

“Approach the throne of grace with confidence.”

Why?

Because Jesus is our access.


3. Righteousness directly affects prayer confidence

John gives us this:

1 John 3:21–22 (NASB): “Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, we have confidence before God; and whatever we ask we receive from Him, because we keep His commandments and do the things that are pleasing in His sight.”

That is extremely significant.

A condemning heart interferes with confidence.

And confidence is essential to believing prayer.

This doesn’t mean we pretend sin doesn’t exist. It means we don’t allow condemnation to become the foundation of our relationship with God.


4. Paul takes us even further

Romans 8:32 (NASB): “He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him over for us all, how will He not also with Him freely give us all things?”

Paul’s argument is essentially:

If God already gave you His Son, why would you believe He suddenly became unwilling to help you?

The cross becomes the evidence of God’s heart toward you.

That’s powerful for prayer.


5. Faith is weakened when the believer keeps looking inward

Suppose someone prays:

“Father, I need healing, but I know I’ve failed You. I don’t know if I’m worthy. I don’t know if I’ve prayed enough. I don’t know if I’ve confessed everything. Maybe that’s why You won’t answer.”

His attention has moved:

Christ → self

And that’s dangerous.

Faith says:

“Father, I come in the name of Jesus. My righteousness is not my own. Christ is my righteousness. I trust Your character, Your promises, and Your grace.”

Paul says:

Philippians 3:9 (NASB): “and may be found in Him, not having a righteousness of my own derived from the Law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which comes from God on the basis of faith.”

That’s where faith rests.


6. But there’s an important distinction

Conviction and condemnation aren’t the same thing.

The Holy Spirit can expose something in our lives in order to restore us.

Condemnation says:

“You are disqualified. Stay away from God.”

Grace says:

“Come to God. Receive forgiveness. Get up and walk with Him.”

Paul asks:

Romans 8:33–34 (NASB): “Who will bring charges against God’s elect? God is the one who justifies; who is the one who condemns? Christ Jesus is He who died, but rather was raised, who is at the right hand of God, who also intercedes for us.”

That’s the answer to the accusing voice:

God justifies.
Christ intercedes.
Therefore, condemnation does not get the final word.


7. This is why “Christ-consciousness” is so powerful

I would actually frame what you’re saying as:

Sin-consciousness produces self-consciousness.

Righteousness-consciousness produces Christ-consciousness.

And Christ-consciousness produces confidence toward God.

Hebrews 10:19–22 (NASB): “Therefore, brethren, since we have confidence to enter the holy place by the blood of Jesus… let’s approach God with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith.”

Notice those words:

confidence
enter
blood of Jesus
sincere heart
full assurance of faith

That is not the language of a believer continually standing outside God’s presence wondering whether he’s acceptable.


The foundation of answered prayer isn’t, “I am righteous enough.”

It is:

Jesus is righteous.
Jesus is my righteousness.
Jesus gave me access to the Father.
God has invited me to come.
Therefore I can pray in faith.

And that takes us directly to Jesus’ words:

Mark 11:24 (NASB): “Therefore, I say to you, all things for which you pray and ask, believe that you have received them, and they will be granted to you.”

The faith isn’t ultimately faith in your righteousness.

It is faith in God’s faithfulness, approached through the righteousness of Christ.

For By Him All Things Were Created

Colossians 1:16:

NASB: “For by Him all things were created, both in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things have been created through Him and for Him.”

ESV: “For by him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible… all things were created through him and for him.”

The powerful truth

All things were created through Christ—and all things were created for Christ.

That means Jesus is not merely part of creation’s purpose. He is its purpose.

  • Created by Him — He is the Creator.
  • Created through Him — He is the divine agent of creation.
  • Created for Him — He is the goal, purpose, and rightful Lord of creation.
  • All things — Paul deliberately includes “all things,” both visible and invisible.

This connects beautifully with Romans 11:36:

“For from Him and through Him and to Him are all things. To Him be the glory forever. Amen.”

And Revelation 4:11:

“Worthy are You, our Lord and our God, to receive glory and honor and power; for You created all things, and because of Your will they existed, and were created.”

Everything came from Him, exists through Him, and ultimately belongs to Him.

He Came to Save

Luke 9:56. Jesus rebuked His disciples when they wanted to call fire down on a Samaritan village:

“For the Son of Man did not come to destroy men’s lives but to save them.” — Luke 9:56, NASB

The parallel theme is beautifully stated in John 3:17:

“For God did not send the Son into the world to judge the world, but that the world might be saved through Him.” — John 3:17, NASB

And Luke 19:10 gives His mission plainly:

“For the Son of Man has come to seek and to save that which was lost.” — Luke 19:10, NASB

The powerful contrast

The devil comes to destroy; Jesus comes to save.

  • John 10:10 — “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I came that they may have life, and have it abundantly.”
  • Luke 9:56 — Jesus came not to destroy lives, but to save them.
  • John 3:16 — God’s purpose is that people should not perish but have eternal life.
  • 1 Timothy 1:15 — “Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners.”

So when Jesus’ disciples wanted judgment, Jesus revealed something about His heart and His mission: His first coming was not to destroy men, but to rescue them.

This would make a powerful sermon theme: “He Came to Save Men’s Lives.”

Speak to the Mountain

There is an important Jewish and biblical background to Jesus’ statement about “this mountain” being cast into the sea in Mark 11:23. The language is much richer than simply saying, “Have enough faith and a literal mountain will move.”

1. The Old Testament already uses “mountain” symbolically

In Scripture, a mountain can represent a kingdom, government, nation, or seemingly immovable obstacle.

For example:

“Behold, I am going to make you a threshing sledge, new, with double edges; You will thresh the mountains and pulverize them, And will make the hills like chaff.”
— Isaiah 41:15 NASB

The mountains are not primarily about geology; they picture things that appear great, elevated, and immovable.

Zechariah gives an especially striking parallel:

“What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain.”
— Zechariah 4:7 NASB

The Hebrew picture is essentially: What looks like an enormous obstacle before God’s purpose will be leveled.


2. There was a Jewish expression about “moving mountains”

In Jewish teaching, an exceptionally gifted teacher or interpreter of Scripture could be described metaphorically as a “mountain-mover.”

The expression was associated with someone who could deal with an apparently impossible problem through wisdom and faith.

This is significant because Jesus was speaking to disciples who were familiar with the language of Jewish Scripture and tradition.

So when Jesus says:

“Whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says is going to happen, it will be granted to him.”
— Mark 11:23 NASB

He is using deliberately dramatic, impossible imagery.


3. But there is something particularly interesting about Mark 11

Jesus doesn’t merely say “a mountain.”

He says:

“this mountain.”

And look at where Jesus is standing.

He has just come from the Temple and has confronted the religious system there. Mark 11 begins with the triumphal entry, moves to the cursing of the fig tree, and then Jesus cleanses the Temple.

The fig tree becomes a picture of fruitlessness.

Then Jesus says:

“Have faith in God.”
— Mark 11:22 NASB

And immediately follows it with the mountain statement.

That makes the context extremely important.

Jesus is demonstrating that what appears established, elevated, immovable, and authoritative can be removed when it stands contrary to God’s purposes.


4. The “sea” is significant too

In biblical imagery, the sea can represent chaos, the nations, and forces opposed to God’s order.

Compare Psalm 46:

“Therefore we will not fear, though the earth should change And though the mountains slip into the heart of the sea.”
— Psalm 46:2 NASB

Notice how close this imagery is to Mark 11:23:

mountain → sea

Jesus is speaking language that already exists within the symbolic vocabulary of Scripture.


5. There is also a fascinating connection to Zechariah

Remember:

“What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain.”
— Zechariah 4:7 NASB

And then:

“Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,” says Yahweh of hosts.
— Zechariah 4:6 NASB

That’s an important key to Mark 11.

The mountain is not moved by human strength. It is moved by trusting God.

Jesus isn’t teaching positive thinking or merely the power of human words.

He begins with:

“Have faith in God.”


6. Could Jesus have literally meant a mountain?

He certainly could have been making a literal statement about God’s ability to perform a physical miracle. Scripture contains numerous miracles involving creation.

But the immediate biblical and Jewish imagery strongly supports a figurative dimension as well.

The point is:

If God is able to move what is humanly immovable, then no obstacle standing in the way of His purpose is ultimately beyond Him.

And this is consistent with Jesus’ other statement:

“The things which are impossible with people are possible with God.”
— Luke 18:27 NASB


7. The Amplified makes the thought especially clear

“Truly I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea!’ and does not doubt in his heart [in God’s unlimited power], but believes that what he says is going to take place, it will be done for him.”
— Mark 11:23 AMP

The emphasis is not “believe in your belief.”

It is faith in God and His unlimited power.


One more connection I think is very important for teaching

Jesus’ statement comes immediately after the fig tree and the Temple cleansing.

The sequence is:

Fig tree → Temple → Fig tree → Faith → Mountain

That makes the passage about much more than personal problems.

Jesus is demonstrating the authority of faith in God to confront fruitlessness, corruption, and obstacles to God’s purposes.

And then He immediately teaches:

“Whenever you stand praying, forgive…”
— Mark 11:25 NASB

So the faith that moves mountains is connected with prayer, forgiveness, and alignment with God, not simply commanding whatever we personally desire.

If you’d like, I can go one level deeper and show you the ancient Jewish sources that use the exact “mountain-mover” expression and how that illuminates Mark 11:23.

Moving mountains saint mark the Anchorite of Athens

Yes — you are remembering a very specific Christian tradition connected with Mark 11:23, and it is quite remarkable.

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St. Mark the Anchorite of Athens

The Orthodox tradition preserves the story of Venerable Mark the Anchorite of Athens, an ascetic who lived for many decades in isolation in the Egyptian/Ethiopian desert. The account is associated with his meeting with Abba Serapion. The Orthodox Church in America preserves this account in its collection of saints’ lives.

According to the tradition, Mark asked Serapion about the state of Christianity in the world. After hearing that persecution and pagan worship had largely ceased, Mark asked whether there were still Christians who worked miracles according to the faith spoken of by Jesus:

“If ye have faith even as a grain of mustard seed, ye will say unto this mountain, move from that place, and it will move…”

And while Mark was saying this, the mountain actually moved.

The account says the mountain moved 5,000 cubits—approximately 2.5 kilometers—toward the sea.

Then Mark realized what had happened and said, essentially:

I did not tell you to move; I was only speaking with my brother. Return to your place.

According to the tradition, the mountain returned to its original position. Serapion was terrified, but Mark’s response was not pride or excitement. Instead, he wept and lamented that there were Christians who were Christians “in name only, but not in deeds.”

And this makes your Mark 11 question especially interesting

Notice something very important:

Mark’s miracle wasn’t presented as an exhibition of Mark’s personal power.

The whole conversation began with:

“Are there still saints who have the kind of faith Jesus talked about?”

And the mountain moved while he was talking about Jesus’ words.

Then, when the mountain moved, Mark essentially said:

“I wasn’t commanding you.”

That is a profound picture of the biblical principle:

“Have faith in God.”
— Mark 11:22 NASB

The emphasis is God, not the greatness of the man exercising faith.

There is another remarkable detail

The tradition actually connects the miracle specifically with Matthew 17:20, rather than Mark 11:23. But the wording is essentially the same teaching:

Matthew 17:20

“If you have faith the size of a mustard seed… you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move…” — NASB

Mark 11:23

“Whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart…” — NASB

So you have a very early Christian tradition claiming that the “mountain” language was not merely understood as a metaphor for impossible circumstances. In the story of St. Mark, it was understood as something God could actually do.

One caution about the history

I would distinguish biblical Scripture from the later saint’s-life tradition.

We can say confidently:

  • Jesus taught the mountain-moving statement in Matthew 17:20 and Mark 11:23.
  • Scripture teaches that God can do what is impossible with man.
  • The story of Mark the Anchorite is preserved in Orthodox hagiographical tradition.
  • The tradition claims a literal mountain moved approximately 2.5 km and then returned.

But we cannot establish the historical miracle with the same level of certainty that we establish the biblical text. The Orthodox Church itself presents this as the life/tradition of the saint, not as another canonical Scripture.

And there is a beautiful connection to what you were asking about earlier: the biblical language of mountains being moved, the Jewish understanding of mountains as seemingly immovable things, and this later Christian tradition all converge on the same central idea—faith in God can accomplish what is utterly impossible to man.